Evidence library
Well established

Bacterial competition: surviving and thriving in the microbial jungle

Hibbing ME, Fuqua C, Parsek MR, Peterson SB · Nature Reviews Microbiology 2010

Review

Key finding

Bacteria deploy a wide arsenal of chemical and contact-based weapons against neighbours.

In plain language

A survey of how bacteria actually fight — antibiotics, toxins injected directly into neighbouring cells, and competition for space and iron.

How much weight this carries

Repeatedly demonstrated, with agreement across independent groups.

Cite or read it

Hibbing ME, Fuqua C, Parsek MR, Peterson SB (2010). Bacterial competition: surviving and thriving in the microbial jungle. Nature Reviews Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2259

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